Drug-resistant Bacteria Found in Facilities of 3 Pharma Cos

Aurobindo, Orchid Chem & Asiatic sites harbouring superbugs due to poor disposal of pharmaceutical waste, alleges an environment lobby group

Three Indian drug companies have been accused of causing drug resistant bacteria due to their polluting manufacturing practices, according to a report by Changing Markets, an environment lobby group.

The investigation revealed that out of 34 sites tested across India and China, 16 were found to be harbouring bacteria resistant to antibiotics.

The manufacturing sites of Hyderabad-based Aurobindo Pharma, Chennai's Orchid Chemicals and New Delhi-based Asiatic Drugs and Pharmaceuticals were found to be harbouring drug-resistant bacteria due to poor disposal of their pharmaceutical waste.

The report found resistance to three major classes of antibiotics - cephalosporins, carbapenams and fluroquinolones - in four manufacturing sites.

At eight of the sites under investigation, resistance to cephalosporins and floroquinolones was detected. “Global pharmaceutical companies whose role should be to cure sick people and channel resources into the development of new medicines are actually contributing to the spread of drug-resistant infections through pollution at their own production sites or those of their suppliers,” the report titled Superbugs in Supply Chain said.

Aurobindo Pharma, which the report termed as the “worst offender“ when it comes to dumping waste, did not respond to an email query sent by ET till press-time. Asiatic Drugs and Pharmaceuticals was not reachable for comments.

Orchid Chemicals said that the company follows right channels to dispose waste. “We are the first zero-effluent discharge company in India. We recycle all liquids and gases, and dispose solid waste in an authorised way,” said Raghavendra Rao, MD, Orchid Chemicals.


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