Pharma department bats for change in Drugs & Cosmetics Act
The Department of Pharmaceuticals, under the
ministry of chemicals and fertilizers, has suggested modifications to the Drugs
& Cosmetics Act to legally allow pharmacists of Jan Aushadhi stores to
offer alternate generic drugs to customers instead of prescribed branded drugs,
an official from the pharmaceutical department said on the condition of
anonymity.
The move comes in the wake of the government
having targeted opening 3,000 Jan Aushadhi stores in the current financial
year, as announced by finance minister Arun Jaitley in his budget speech.
The Jan Aushadhi scheme, started in 2008,
aims to provide affordable and quality medicines to the poor and disadvantaged
through increased focus on unbranded generic medicines.
“While the Jan Aushadhi scheme is designed to
facilitate access to medicines for the poorer section of society, the economic
viability of the proposal needs a leg-up if we are to increase the number of
Jan Aushadhi stores in the country,” said the official.
The total number of Jan Aushadhi stores in
the country currently stands at a little over 400, inadequate for a burgeoning
population with limited access to primary healthcare, and woefully short of the
government’s intended target.
The Bureau of Pharma Public Sector
Undertakings of India (BPPI), under the pharmaceutical department, is the nodal
body for implementing Jan Aushadhi scheme.
Under the current arrangement, generic
medicines used, manufactured, and sold from a Jan Aushadhi store uses
proprietary recipes and processes.
The generic medicines are also purchased from
BPPI, or the supplier designated by BPPI, at prices, determined by BPPI.
“Since the margins are strictly laid down by
the government, it acts as a disincentive for potential applicants. Allowing
them to offer and sell generic variants of patented drugs would help
incentivize their participation. Increased participation can translate to
greater rural penetration and easier access to generics,” said the official.
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